Journalist

박세진
AJP
  • BTS Live: Global fans brave biting winds to witness K-pop legends Seoul comeback
    BTS Live: Global fans brave biting winds to witness K-pop legend's Seoul comeback SEOUL, March 21 (AJP) -Thousands of spectators are currently gathering in central Seoul under a clear spring sky, enduring a sharp 6 kilometers per hour southwest wind that has kept temperatures at a persistent 12 degrees Celsius. The conditions, while visually brilliant, present a physical trial for international fans who have occupied the open stone expanses of Gwanghwamun Square since the early morning hours. The massive assembly serves as the live launch for "Arirang," the group’s fifth studio album released only yesterday. Fans have traveled from dozens of countries to witness "The Comeback Live | Arirang," a free, 60-minute spectacle that marks the first time all seven members will perform together since 2022. The choice of venue—the historical gateway to Korea's royal past—was designed to underscore the national significance of their return to civilian life. The arrival of the septet ends a hiatus defined by mandatory military service and a shifting global music landscape. Today's showcase is not merely a concert but a calculated reassertion of dominance by the most significant cultural export of Seoul. As the sun maintains a 14-degree Celsius peak, the real test of endurance will arrive after sunset when the temperature is forecast to plunge to a low of 5 degrees Celsius for the 8 p.m. start. The atmosphere at the square is defined by 39 percent humidity, creating a crisp, high-visibility environment ideal for the Netflix global broadcast but demanding for those standing in the long shadows of the surrounding government buildings. Security personnel and medical units have been deployed across the plaza to monitor the crowd as the wind chill remains a persistent factor for those waiting in the open air. Voices from the cold For those embedded in the crowd, the plummeting temperature is secondary to the emotional weight of the reunion. Aung Pyae-hein, a 30-year-old fan from Myanmar, arrived heavily prepared for the shift in weather. "It's not too cold today, but I am wearing long johns to brace the weather, just in case," he said. Aunge added that he even created handmade merchandise to attach to his traditional Hanbok for the occasion. Others are relying on the sheer density of the 200,000-strong crowd to provide physical warmth. Olivia Lim, 31, who traveled from Singapore, expressed confidence that the collective energy would help her bear the chilly weather. "I think the crowd and the heat of the moment will protect us," Lim said. "It is chilly, but I will be fine. I think the crowd will protect us and we will be too busy focusing on the stage." Her sentiment was shared by Charlotte Tang, 28, also from Singapore, who was dressed in a red Korean traditional dress, Hanbok, to match the new album cover. "I will make it through with the heat of the crowd," Tang said. The performance has even attracted those in Seoul for other purposes. Emma, 43, from England, found herself at the square despite being in the city on a business trip. "It is a bit chilly, but I can handle the cold, being with the fans vibing through the concert. I will make it out alive," she said, noting she is content to watch the performance on the massive digital screens installed across the venue. High-pressure return under clear skies Despite the 12 degrees Celsius chill, the energy at the site remains absolute. The clear conditions have allowed for the deployment of sophisticated crane cameras and drones, which are capturing the scale of the 200,000-strong crowd against the backdrop of the Gyeongbokgung Palace gates. This visual symmetry between Korea's dynastic past and its modern pop royalty is expected to be a central theme of the evening broadcast. As the afternoon progresses, the southwest winds are expected to continue, with the temperature beginning its steady descent toward the 5-degree Celsius evening low. For the fans who have traveled from across the globe, the cold is a secondary concern to the impending performance, yet it remains the primary environmental obstacle for a city currently under a total cultural lockdown. 2026-03-21 12:18:33
  • Animuscure receives FDA orphan drug designation for ALS treatment candidate
    Animuscure receives FDA orphan drug designation for ALS treatment candidate SEOUL, March 21 (AJP) - Animuscure, a biotech startup founded by Sookmyung Women’s University (SWU) Pharmacy Professor Bae Kyu-un, announced that its drug candidate AMC6156 has received Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The drug is currently being developed to treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Commonly known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the gradual damage and loss of motor neurons. This leads to muscle weakness, atrophy, and eventually paralysis. The disease typically affects middle-aged and older adults, with a survival period generally estimated between two and five years after the onset of symptoms. Current medical options to fundamentally stop the progression of ALS remain extremely limited, representing a significant unmet medical need. AniMusCure Inc. (Animuscure) is developing AMC6156 as an oral medication featuring a new mechanism of action aimed at improving muscle function. As an oral formulation, the drug is expected to improve patient convenience, and the company plans to explore combination therapies and commercialization strategies based on future clinical results. The FDA grants ODD to drugs intended for the treatment of rare diseases affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the United States. This designation provides several incentives for developers, including tax credits for clinical trials, eligibility for federal grants, a waiver of prescription drug user fees, and seven years of market exclusivity upon regulatory approval. This marks the second FDA ODD for the company. In September 2025, Animuscure received the same designation for AMC8012, a treatment candidate for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), a rare congenital muscle disorder. By securing consecutive designations for muscle and neurological conditions, the company is strengthening its position in the global drug development market. "With this orphan drug designation as a stepping stone, we will accelerate global clinical development," said CEO Bae Kyu-un. "Our goal is to provide new options for ALS patients who currently have very limited treatment choices." 2026-03-21 10:15:52
  • BTS Live D-1: Leader RM injured ahead of landmark Seoul comeback
    BTS Live D-1: Leader RM injured ahead of landmark Seoul comeback SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - K-pop sensation BTS' leader and rapper RM has injured his ankle during a rehearsal for the seven-member band's comeback performance scheduled on Saturday, the agency said. The injury means fans will be unable to witness a full-scale choreography by the rapper or the group as a whole during their highly anticipated return. This setback occurred just as the ensemble concluded a nearly four-year hiatus necessitated by mandatory military service. The performance, titled "BTS THE COMEBACK LIVE | ARIRANG," was intended to be a complete demonstration of the septet's reunited power at one of the nation's most symbolic landmarks. Big Hit Music announced on Friday that the incident took place on Thursday during a practice session for the free concert at Gwanghwamun Square. Medical examinations revealed an accessory navicular sprain, a partial ligament tear, and a talus contusion. Following the diagnosis, physicians fitted the performer with a cast and mandated a minimum of two weeks of restricted physical activity to facilitate recovery. Consequently, the agency confirmed that his participation in the complex choreography will be strictly curtailed for the duration of the show. Big Hit noted that while the leader maintained a strong desire to deliver a full performance at the historic venue, the health of the artist remained the primary concern. "RM's will to create a high-quality performance in such a symbolic space as Gwanghwamun was very strong," the agency said in a statement. However, management opted to minimize his movements on stage to prevent further aggravation of the injured area. The remaining members will proceed with the original production routines while the rapper performs from a stationary position. The live event is scheduled to begin at 8 p.m. (1100 GMT) on March 21 at the central Seoul landmark. This comeback marks the first major public appearance for the group since their last collective activity nearly four years ago. The agency pledged to provide all necessary support to ensure the artist returns to full health for future activities. The performance will be broadcast live to a global audience as the group transitions back to active status. 2026-03-20 16:07:26
  • Kookmin University joins major EU research project for quantum and AI security
    Kookmin University joins major EU research project for quantum and AI security SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - Kookmin University Professor Yoo Il-sun has been selected to participate in Horizon Europe, the European Union’s premier research and innovation program. This partnership marks a significant milestone for South Korean academia, positioning the university at the forefront of a global effort to integrate quantum technology with digital security. The three-year project, known as the Quantum Computing European Union–South Korea Working Team (QuoUSKWe), operates with a total budget of approximately 2.7 million euros. Led by the Polytechnic University of Milan (Politecnico di Milano), the multinational consortium includes Germany’s Fraunhofer Institute and Finland’s IQM Quantum Computers. Kookmin University (KMU) is tasked with designing and verifying AI-based digital security systems that combine quantum computing with high-performance computing. The research will focus on securing quantum-safe technologies essential for 6G communication environments and the broader hyper-connected digital ecosystem. "This selection is meaningful because it recognizes our university's research competitiveness and innovation in quantum technology and digital security on an international level," Professor Yoo Il-sun said. "Based on cooperation with major European research institutes, we will take the lead in securing technological sovereignty and leading international standards in future strategic technology fields." Professor Yoo currently serves as the director of the Global ICT Convergence Security Innovation Research Center. He also holds leadership roles in international standard-setting bodies, including the IEEE 6G-IoT Quantum Security Standardization Group and the IFIP E-Business Information Systems Group. The university’s selection follows the launch of the KMU VISION 2035: EDGE initiative, which identifies quantum technology and artificial intelligence as core growth pillars. KMU established the first "Quantum Campus" in Korea on July 10, 2025, to bridge the gap between academic research and commercial application. Through this collaboration, the Global ICT Convergence Security Innovation Research Center expects to solidify its position as a global hub for quantum and AI-integrated security. The project officially commenced on March 20, 2026, and will continue to strengthen research ties between South Korea and European scientific institutions. 2026-03-20 15:15:46
  • BTS Live D-1: Music video for SWIM surpasses four million views in thirty minutes
    BTS Live D-1: Music video for SWIM surpasses four million views in thirty minutes SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - The official music video for SWIM, the lead single from the fifth full-length album by the musical group BTS, amassed more than four million views on YouTube within thirty minutes of its 1:00 p.m. (0400 GMT) release today. This rapid digital consumption follows a nearly four-year hiatus during which the seven members completed their mandatory military service. The unprecedented interest serves as a primary indicator of the global anticipation for the album, titled Arirang, which is the first collective project from the ensemble since their return to civilian life. While these digital metrics escalate, the physical landscape of South Korea is transforming to accommodate the first live performance of the new material. Authorities in Seoul have reported that 22,000 ticketed spectators will be permitted into Gwanghwamun Square on Saturday, though officials estimate that 260,000 people will congregate in the surrounding district. The site remains restricted to specialized personnel as technicians finalize the installation of the stage, lighting, and audio systems required for the production. To mitigate the risk of overcrowding and potential stampedes, a stadium-style management system has been implemented with 31 controlled entry points surrounding the square. The municipal government has mandated that subway trains bypass the Gwanghwamun, City Hall, and Gyeongbokgung stations during peak hours to maintain public safety. Traffic congestion in the central business district is projected to reach one hundred percent as the performance time approaches. Security operations and logistical restrictions are scheduled to remain in effect until the conclusion of the event on the evening of March 21. This mobilization of city resources reflects the scale of the return for the group following their period of national service. The surge in online engagement for the SWIM video coincides with the extensive measures taken by the administration to manage the crowds in the heart of the capital. 2026-03-20 13:53:11
  • Sookmyung University researchers identify mechanism for observing interlayer excitons
    Sookmyung University researchers identify mechanism for observing interlayer excitons SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - A research team at Sookmyung Women's University in South Korea has uncovered a new physical mechanism that allows scientists to observe "interlayer excitons" in two-dimensional semiconductors using electric fields. Led by School of Intelligent Electronic Systems Professor Cha Soon-young, the study provides a theoretical framework for a phenomenon that had previously been difficult to explain. Two-dimensional semiconductors are key materials for the development of next-generation optoelectronic devices and quantum information technology. In a two-layer structure, an interlayer exciton forms when an electron and a hole—a quasiparticle representing the absence of an electron—are located in different layers. While these excitons have long lifespans and energy levels that can be controlled by external fields, they are notoriously difficult to observe. Because the electron and hole are physically separated, their interaction with light is extremely weak, often leaving them in an invisible "dark" state. The researchers applied electric fields to bilayer tungsten diselenide (WSe2) and precisely measured its optical spectrum. They discovered that as the electric field increased, the normally undetectable interlayer exciton signals grew progressively stronger. Earlier studies attributed this brightness to "exciton hybridization," a process where different exciton states mix together. However, Professor Cha's team determined that hybridization alone could not account for their experimental data. Using an analysis that combined density functional theory (DFT) calculations with exciton modeling, the team proposed a "hole transfer" mechanism. When an electric field is applied, the wave function of the hole in one layer moves partially to the other, creating a quantum superposition state. This process amplifies the exciton's interaction with light, essentially turning the dark state into a "bright" state. The team's calculations confirmed that this hole transfer mechanism is the primary reason for the increased signal strength, while the contribution from hybridization is significantly smaller. "This research shows that the optical properties of interlayer excitons are determined by the quantum superposition of charge wave functions rather than simple state mixing," Cha Soon-young said. "These findings provide a critical foundation for future research into quantum physics and the design of 2D semiconductor-based devices." The study was a collaborative effort with researchers from the University of California, Riverside, Carnegie Mellon University, Nanjing University, National Cheng Kung University, and the National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) in Japan. The findings were published on March 6, 2026, in Physical Review Letters, a journal ranked in the top 7.5 percent of the physics field. (Reference Information) Journal/Source: Physical Review Letters Title: Brightening interlayer excitons by electric-field-driven hole transfer in bilayer WSe2 Link 2026-03-20 11:24:32
  • KAIST professor Lee Sang-yup becomes first Asian fellow of European Academy of Microbiology
    KAIST professor Lee Sang-yup becomes first Asian fellow of European Academy of Microbiology SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - South Korea has produced its first fellow of the European Academy of Microbiology (EAM) with the induction of Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology's Distinguished Professor Lee Sang-yup. The prominent research institute said Friday that Lee was officially elected to the academy on March 19, making him the first researcher from an Asian institution to join the prestigious body. The EAM serves as the leadership tier of the Federation of European Microbiological Societies (FEMS), a network representing 30,000 scientists across 38 nations. Founded in 2009, the academy acts as a primary advisory body for European science policy and international research cooperation. Membership is restricted to scholars who have demonstrated significant impact on the field of microbiology through high-level research and academic leadership. Selection for the fellowship is a closed process where candidates are nominated and vetted by existing members without their knowledge. In the 2026 cohort of 95 new fellows, the vast majority were based in Europe. Outside of the continent, the academy selected 16 researchers from the United States and three from Australia, with Lee standing as the sole representative from Asia. Professor Lee is widely regarded as a pioneer in the fields of systems metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. His work focuses on re-engineering microorganisms to serve as microscopic factories. These microbes are programmed to convert renewable biomass into useful chemicals, fuels, and materials, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional petroleum-based manufacturing. "I find this election to the European Academy of Microbiology very meaningful," Lee Sang-yup said. "I will continue to contribute to solving environmental and energy challenges facing humanity through microbial-based sustainable production technologies, while actively participating in international research and academic exchange." His research at KAIST over the last 31 years has led to several industrial breakthroughs, including the development of biodegradable polymers, high-efficiency succinic acid production, and spider silk that is stronger than steel. To date, he has published 796 journal papers and registered or applied for more than 860 patents. Lee's career has been defined by a series of international firsts. He remains the only scientist in the world to be elected to the National Academy of Engineering (NAE), the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), the Royal Society, and the Chinese Academy of Engineering. He has also been named a Highly Cited Researcher by Clarivate for nine consecutive years, placing him in the top 1 percent of his field globally. 2026-03-20 11:01:27
  • North Korea warns of destruction as Japan moves to lift lethal arms export ban
    North Korea warns of 'destruction' as Japan moves to lift lethal arms export ban SEOUL, March 20 (AJP) - North Korea's state news agency, the Korean Central News Agency, denounced a legislative push in Tokyo to dismantle decades of restrictions on the export of lethal weaponry through a formal commentary on Friday. The media outlet characterized the move by the Liberal Democratic Party and Japan Innovation Party as a final abandonment of the "exclusively defense-oriented" posture Japan adopted following its defeat in World War II. The proposal recently submitted to Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae seeks to abolish the "five categories" principle that currently limits exports to non-combat equipment such as rescue, transport, and surveillance gear. If enacted, the revised policy would authorize the transfer of fighter jets, destroyers, and submarines to 17 nations with which Tokyo maintains defense technology agreements. Pyongyang alleged that the shift is a calculated effort to transform the Japanese economy into one centered on a "gigantic military-industrial complex." The restrictions under challenge are rooted in Japan’s post-war identity and the 1947 Constitution, which renounces war and prohibits the maintenance of "war potential." In 1967, the Three Principles on Arms Exports were established to prevent the nation from fueling international conflicts, effectively resulting in a total ban by 1976. This pacifist stance was first significantly altered in 2014 under the administration of Abe Shinzo, and further relaxed by the current government to allow for the transfer of finished defense products to Washington. KCNA argued that Tokyo is maneuvering to secure "re-invasion" capabilities by testing its weapon systems in global "hot spots" to verify their killing efficiency. The commentary warned that such a massive export of offensive weapons constitutes a grave challenge to global peace and will inevitably trigger an intense arms race among neighboring countries. The report stated that the path toward new weapon markets is a road to "irretrievable destruction" for the island nation. The pursuit of these exports is seen by regional observers as a move to bolster the domestic defense industry while deepening security ties between Tokyo, Washington, and the administration of President Lee Jae Myung in Seoul. However, the commentary emphasized that any shift toward a military-led economy would only serve to destabilize the geopolitical balance in East Asia. The report concluded that the current trajectory of the Takaichi government marks a dangerous escalation in the militarization of the region. 2026-03-20 08:27:35
  • BTS Live D-2 : RM and Jin urge fans safety for landmark Gwanghwamun return
    BTS Live D-2 : RM and Jin urge fans safety for landmark Gwanghwamun return SEOUL, March 19 (AJP) - Members of K-pop legend band BTS -- RM and Jin -- shared Thursday their anticipation for a long-awaited comeback while placing public safety at the center of their preparations for a massive performance in South Korea. Writing on the fan platform Weverse, the artists addressed the upcoming March 21 concert at Gwanghwamun Square, which follows the release of their fifth full-length album, "Arirang," on Friday. The messages align with the stringent security directives issued by the government. This event marks the first time the seven-member band has performed together in nearly four years. RM, the group's leader, focused on the necessity of maintaining order to ensure the event remains a positive experience for all attendees. "To our Army! We are also truly excited to meet you all at Gwanghwamun. Since it is a gathering for many people, we ask that everyone ensure they enjoy the performance safely and joyfully," he wrote. The 31-year-old explicitly requested that the audience follow the guidance of the thousands of security personnel stationed throughout central Seoul. "Please follow the instructions of the on-site staff and safety personnel on the day, and we look forward to seeing your orderly behavior," he added. The rapper further noted that the success of the performance depends on the individual conduct of each person in the crowd. "I believe a better performance is completed only when there is order and consideration created by each and every one of you, Army," he shared. RM also expressed appreciation for the government and municipal bodies coordinating the logistics of the square. According to Seoul City, 14,700 police officers and firefighters have been mobilized to manage the influx of people. "I also want to say a sincere thank you to the police officers, as well as those in the fire department, government, and local municipalities, who are working hard for our safety," the artist concluded. Jin reinforced the sentiment of gratitude while acknowledging the honor of performing at such a culturally significant site in South Korea. "Hello, this is Jin. Somehow, only one day remains until our comeback. Thanks to the help and support of many people, we are able to hold our comeback show at Gwanghwamun," the 33-year-old wrote. The vocalist highlighted the collective effort required to organize a show of this magnitude in a public space. He urged those planning to attend to remain vigilant and prioritize their own safety throughout the day. The singer emphasized the group's dedication to the performance while maintaining a focus on the well-being of the public. "It is an honor to be able to greet you all together after a long time in such a meaningful place, and I want to express my deep gratitude to those who helped and everyone who understood," he stated. He closed his remarks by reminding fans of the importance of safety during the live event. "We will also do our best to show you a great stage! For those watching on-site, please be sure to pay attention to safety!" he added. A total of 22,000 people were selected to watch the concert in Gwanghwamun Square on Saturday. However, authorities estimated that some 260,000 people will visit the area to feel and enjoy the vibe of BTS' comeback stage. Currently, the square is locked tight for specialist personnel preparing the stage, lighting and audio systems. To prevent accidents such as stampedes, the authorities have established a stadium-style crowd management system featuring 31 controlled entry points around the square. Mandatory subway bypasses have been scheduled for Gwanghwamun, City Hall, and Gyeongbokgung stations to prevent dangerous overcrowding during the event. Traffic congestion in the surrounding district is expected to reach one hundred percent during peak performance hours. Security operations will remain in effect until the conclusion of the concert on the evening of March 21. 2026-03-19 16:45:39
  • Uzbekistan and Tajikistan trade potential estimated at forty percent growth
    Uzbekistan and Tajikistan trade potential estimated at forty percent growth SEOUL, March 19 (AJP) - The Center for Economic Research and Reforms has determined Thursday that mutual trade between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan possesses the potential to increase by 30 to 40 percent. This assessment was presented today in Tashkent during an international conference regarding new prospects for a regional alliance. The center, an analytical body under the Administration of the President of Uzbekistan, indicates that bilateral engagement remains only partially realized despite recent growth. Asadov Khurshed, the deputy director of the organization, stated that the relationship between the two nations has reached a qualitatively new level. From 2017 to 2025, trade volume between the neighboring states expanded 3.8 times, rising from 238 million dollars to 912 million dollars. During this period, exports from Tashkent grew 3.7 times while imports from Tajikistan increased more than fourfold. The country now ranks ninth among the leading importers of Uzbek products. This growth is supported by a foundational institutional framework established through the 2024 Treaty on Allied Relations (Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan). The potential for a 30 to 40 percent increase is linked to the substitution of Tajik imports from third countries with goods manufactured by Uzbek producers. Geographical proximity and shared transport infrastructure provide an advantage for the delivery of automobiles, household appliances, textiles, and chemicals. The deputy director emphasized that the most promising model for cooperation involves the establishment of joint processing facilities in border regions. These centers would prioritize the handling of agricultural raw materials and the development of new agrologistics networks. The ongoing development of transport infrastructure and transit opportunities is expected to serve as a primary driver for further economic integration. This shift toward a deeper investment model is a factor in strengthening connectivity across the region. The current level of allied relations provides the necessary foundation for transitioning toward shared regional infrastructure projects. The international scientific and practical conference brought together experts from government institutions and the academic community to discuss these prospects. 2026-03-19 15:26:52