[K-Tech] Ground broken for South Korea's first renewable biofuel plant

By Kim Dong-young Posted : August 4, 2025, 15:48 Updated : August 4, 2025, 15:48
Construction site of LG Chems hydrotreated vegetable oil facility in Seosan South Chungcheong Province Courtesy of LG Chem
LG Chem's hydrotreated vegetable oil facility under construction in Seosan, South Chungcheong Province/ Courtesy of LG Chem
 
SEOUL, August 4 (AJP) - LG Chem has begun construction on South Korea’s first hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) production facility, marking a major step in the country’s push to expand its footprint in sustainable energy and materials.

The plant, located in the coastal city of Seosan in South Chungcheong Province, is being developed by LG-Eni Biorefining, a joint venture between LG Chem and Italian energy company Eni. Completion is expected by 2027, the company said in a statement Monday.

Once operational, the facility will have the capacity to produce approximately 300,000 tons of HVO annually.

The renewable fuel — made by hydrogenating plant-based oils such as used cooking oil — is seen as a next-generation alternative to fossil fuels, offering significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions while retaining high performance, especially in low temperatures.

In addition to its use as a diesel substitute, HVO can be further refined into sustainable aviation fuel, biodiesel, and bio-naphtha. The latter is an increasingly valuable raw material in the petrochemical industry, particularly for producing ethylene, a core building block in plastics and other materials.

LG Chem plans to integrate bio-naphtha into its existing product lines to expand its portfolio of environmentally certified goods. These include components for electronics, automotive parts, hygiene products, and sporting equipment — all of which are manufactured in compliance with international sustainability standards.

“This facility will serve as a critical foundation for our transition toward low-carbon, high-efficiency materials,” said Shin Hak-cheol, CEO of LG Chem. “We will continue to drive technological innovation and commercialization in eco-friendly fuels and biomaterials to strengthen our global competitiveness.”

The project builds on a strategic partnership announced in December 2024 between LG Chem and Enilive, a subsidiary of Eni. The Italian firm already operates HVO production sites in Italy with a combined annual capacity of 2 million tons and maintains extensive supply networks across Europe, Africa, and Asia.
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