SEOUL, December 21 (AJP) -South Korea and the United States plan to begin simultaneous, issue-by-issue consultations next year to implement leaders’ agreements on Seoul’s nuclear-powered submarine program, civilian uranium enrichment and the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel, South Korea’s national security adviser said Sunday.
Wi Sung-lac said the two sides agreed to “launch consultations all at once” starting next year as follow-up measures to agreements reached at recent summit meetings, Yi told Yonhap News Agency after wrapping up his three-day trip to New York and Washington.
He had met secretary of state Marco Rubio and energy secretary Chris Wright among other officials.
South Korea has formed a “nuclear-powered submarine task force” and an “enriched uranium task force” under the presidential National Security Office and is preparing to begin working-level negotiations as soon as U.S. counterparts are designated, Wi said.
“Consultations between South Korea and the United States are generally going smoothly, and the U.S. has referred to the alliance as a ‘model alliance,’” Wi said. “Based on this atmosphere, we intend to move swiftly to implement the leaders’ agreements.”
On the nuclear-powered submarine program, Wi said the two sides agreed to pursue a separate bilateral accord under Section 91 of the U.S. Atomic Energy Act, which allows the transfer of military nuclear material with presidential authorization. The approach is intended to work around restrictions in the bilateral nuclear cooperation agreement that limit transfers of weapons-usable nuclear material.
Wi said the framework would mirror Australia’s precedent under AUKUS, the trilateral security partnership among the United States, Britain and Australia, under which Canberra received an exception through a separate agreement to pursue nuclear-powered submarines.
“In Australia’s case, an exception was granted under Section 91 of the U.S. Atomic Energy Act, which required a separate bilateral agreement,” Wi said. “Since we may also need such an arrangement, that possibility will be discussed.”
The consultations follow joint fact sheets released after summit meetings in August and October between President Lee Jae Myung and U.S. President Donald Trump. According to the documents, Washington agreed to support South Korea’s civilian uranium enrichment and spent-fuel reprocessing for peaceful purposes, within the bounds of the bilateral nuclear cooperation agreement and U.S. legal requirements.
The United States also agreed to approve South Korea’s construction of nuclear-powered submarines and to work closely with Seoul on related issues, including securing nuclear fuel.
* This article, published by Aju Business Daily, was translated by AI and edited by AJP.
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