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Memory Costs Approach 40%, Premium Smartphone Prices Set to Rise The prolonged memory supply shortage driven by increased demand for artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly raising production costs for smartphone manufacturers. The share of memory costs in the overall production cost of smartphones has surged to 40%, making price increases for premium smartphones launching in the second half of the year inevitable. As prices for complete products, including PCs and laptops, as well as repair and after-service costs, continue to rise, the so-called 'memory shock' is spreading across the IT device sector. According to market research firm Counterpoint Research, the share of memory costs for $800 smartphones has increased from about 14% in the first quarter of 2025 to nearly 40% recently. During the same period, the costs of memory semiconductors, including DRAM and NAND, have skyrocketed from approximately $63 to $291, more than quadrupling. Previously, costs for components like displays, cameras, and application processors (AP) were higher, but now memory semiconductors have become the largest cost item. Premium smartphones are particularly affected by rising memory costs. The integration of large-capacity DRAM and storage devices is essential for enhanced AI functionalities, along with the latest APs and high-resolution cameras, making it difficult to absorb the increased costs. Notably, the foldable phones that Samsung and Apple are set to launch in the second half of this year are expected to be sensitive to fluctuations in memory prices due to their large organic light-emitting diode (OLED) panels, hinges, and high-capacity memory. Apple is also facing increased production costs. Counterpoint Research estimates that the bill of materials (BOM) for Apple's upcoming flagship model, the iPhone 18 Pro Max, could rise by as much as $300 compared to its predecessor. This increase is attributed to the rising memory prices, the application of 2-nanometer process-based APs, and next-generation packaging technologies. As a result, Apple is reportedly considering price adjustments, particularly for high-capacity storage models. Samsung Electronics has already begun adjusting smartphone prices. The company raised the price of the Galaxy S26 series, launched in February, by 99,000 won compared to the previous model, ending a price freeze that had been in place since 2023. Recently, the prices of the 512GB models of the Galaxy Z Fold and Flip 7, released last year, were also increased by 94,600 won each. Consequently, the next-generation foldable phones from Samsung, set to be unveiled on July 22, are also expected to reflect the increased production costs in their pricing. In particular, while the base model of the Galaxy Z Fold 8 is likely to maintain its price to expand market reach, significant price increases are anticipated for the Ultra and high-capacity models. According to IT media reports, Samsung's new foldable phones are expected to see a price increase of at least 100 euros (approximately 17,000 won) in Europe compared to their predecessors. An industry insider noted, "In the past, rising oil prices drove up costs across manufacturing sectors, but now memory has emerged as a new cost variable for IT products. Smartphone manufacturers are in a situation where they cannot absorb all the increased costs, and they will have no choice but to adjust selling prices to defend their profitability." * This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:08:00 -
Samsung's Hiring Surge Sparks Talent War in Semiconductor Industry Samsung Electronics is ramping up its hiring of experienced workers in key semiconductor areas, including high-bandwidth memory (HBM), raising concerns about talent drain across the industry. The potential for a ripple effect of employee movement from design and materials companies to academic research has led to calls for urgent government support to prevent the hollowing out of the industrial ecosystem. According to industry sources, posts related to Samsung Electronics' semiconductor (DS) division recruitment have surged on anonymous employee communities, with dozens appearing within a day of the announcement. These posts have quickly gained traction, drawing significant attention. One employee inquired, "I am a mid-level manager at a fabless company with sales around 50 billion won, having seven years of experience and three SCI papers. Do I have a chance at Samsung?" Meanwhile, a popular job forum with 3.5 million members is seeing a steady stream of posts sharing strategies for document screening and job-specific preferences. Samsung has initiated a public recruitment drive for 82 positions across its memory, foundry, and system LSI divisions, including six roles focused on HBM development, with applications open until July 27. This marks the second major recruitment effort this year, following a similar initiative in February, and aligns with the company's plans for significant long-term infrastructure investments in semiconductor clusters in Pyeongtaek, Yongin, and the southwestern region. The aggressive hiring by Samsung has put the semiconductor industry on edge. An official from a fabless company in Pangyo noted, "In the first half of this year alone, two employees moved to Samsung and one to SK Hynix, effectively dismantling our development team. For small companies, losing three mid-level managers can be devastating to the organization." The materials and components sector is also feeling the impact of this talent migration. When engineers from major equipment firms transition to advanced process and device departments in large corporations, it creates a 'job escalation' effect, where smaller firms fill the vacancies left behind. The recent rush by domestic and international equipment companies to recruit experienced workers is seen as a proactive response to fill the gaps left by key personnel who departed during Samsung's earlier hiring phase. Concerns are also mounting in academia. A professor specializing in semiconductor design at a four-year university in Seoul reported, "After the semester ended last month, one postdoctoral researcher moved to the industry. The uncertainty in the future is causing psychological distress among the remaining researchers, prompting them to consider leaving for corporate positions." Experts advise that establishing a symbiotic ecosystem for talent is essential to maintain the global competitiveness of South Korea's semiconductor industry. If the workforce structure of small and medium-sized enterprises collapses, even large corporations could find themselves isolated in the global technology race. Hong Sang-jin, a professor at Myongji University’s Department of Semiconductor Engineering, stated, "While competition for talent is a natural market phenomenon, if the concentration of resources in large corporations becomes entrenched, it will inevitably undermine the self-sustainability of the domestic semiconductor industry. The government must enhance its role as a policy control tower for talent development and ecosystem protection, commensurate with its efforts in infrastructure development."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:08:00 -
In the Age of AI Phones, Battery Capacity Becomes Key Competition for Samsung and Apple As generative artificial intelligence (AI) becomes integrated into smartphones, batteries are emerging as a critical competitive factor.According to the smartphone industry on July 13, Samsung Electronics and Apple are focusing on increasing battery capacity and improving power efficiency for their upcoming flagship smartphones. While recent competition has centered on camera quality, application processors, and display performance, the advent of AI suggests that battery life will significantly influence product competitiveness.The shift to on-device AI, which handles functions like real-time translation, generative photo editing, AI assistants, voice summarization, and document creation directly on the device, has led to increased usage of processors, memory, and batteries. Industry experts believe that as more AI features are integrated, ensuring battery efficiency will become increasingly important.Reports indicate that Samsung is testing a battery capacity of 5,600 to 5,800 mAh for the Galaxy S27 Ultra. This marks a significant change, as Samsung's flagship smartphones have consistently featured a 5,000 mAh battery since the Galaxy S20 Ultra. Samsung has stated that it cannot confirm these reports.Apple is also moving to increase battery capacity. Supply chain sources suggest that the iPhone 18 Pro Max may feature a battery exceeding 5,500 mAh for the U.S. model. With improvements in the A20 processor's power efficiency, it is anticipated that this could lead to the longest usage time ever.Battery technology advancements are also a point of interest. Samsung is reportedly considering the application of silicon-carbon (Si-C) batteries, which offer higher energy density than traditional graphite anodes, allowing for increased battery capacity without altering smartphone thickness. Chinese smartphone manufacturers have already begun implementing batteries exceeding 6,000 mAh.While Samsung and Apple have historically maintained conservative battery strategies, the AI era may prompt a shift in their approaches. Market research firms are increasingly identifying AI capabilities and battery life as key factors influencing smartphone purchasing decisions.An industry insider noted, "In the age of AI phones, simply enhancing processor performance will not suffice; power efficiency and battery technology must also be prioritized. The introduction of silicon-carbon batteries could become a significant competitive factor in the next-generation smartphone market."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:08:00 -
Military Issues Two-Month Suspension to Former Commander Over Martial Law Allegations The Ministry of National Defense has reportedly imposed a two-month suspension on Joo Seong-woon, the former commander of the Army Ground Operations Command, over allegations of involvement in the December 3 martial law.According to a ministry official, the decision was made due to a violation of duty related to the martial law.Joo was promoted to the rank of general and appointed as the commander in September of last year during the first military reshuffle under the Yoon Suk-yeol administration. However, he was abruptly removed from his position in February this year after allegations of his involvement in the martial law surfaced.At the time of the martial law, Joo was serving as the commander of the First Army Corps. He is suspected of having prior knowledge of the martial law declaration, as it was revealed that he had communicated with Gu Sam-hwa, the then-commander of the Second Armored Brigade, who was on leave and assigned to the 'Martial Law Investigation Unit' before the declaration.It is understood that Joo has been discharged as of today, in accordance with regulations that mandate automatic retirement for generals who do not receive a new assignment for an extended period.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:08:00 -
Iran Begins Legislative Process to Assert Control Over Hormuz Strait Iran, which has resumed military confrontations with the United States over control of the Hormuz Strait, has initiated a legislative process to formalize its authority over the waterway.On July 14, local time, Ebrahim Azizi, chairman of the Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, announced via X (formerly Twitter) that a bill titled "Strategic Measures for the Security and Sustainable Development of the Hormuz Strait and the Persian Gulf" was officially introduced to the Parliament the previous night, coinciding with the downing of a U.S. drone.Azizi did not disclose specific details about the bill or its timeline for processing. However, he emphasized, "We maintain a firm stance on protecting our red lines regarding the management of the Hormuz Strait," adding that this bill is the first step and that further actions will follow.The memorandum of understanding (MOU) signed between the U.S. and Iran last month includes a provision stating that Iran will consult with Persian Gulf coastal nations and engage in dialogue with Oman to establish future management and maritime service plans for the Strait, in accordance with international law and the sovereignty of coastal nations.Iran has claimed that this gives it a leading authority over the management of the Hormuz Strait. It has indicated that after the 60-day period for follow-up negotiations with the U.S. concludes, it may impose fees for services provided to vessels passing through the Strait.Additionally, Iran has demanded that commercial vessels use routes designated by it rather than the Oman coastal route supported by the U.S.Previously, Iran attacked vessels that strayed from designated routes, prompting the U.S. to resume airstrikes against Iran, labeling these actions as violations of the ceasefire agreement. On the same day, the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) reported that a tanker operating in the southern route near Oman in the Hormuz Strait was attacked.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:04:00 -
Weather Forecast: Heavy Rain Expected Across South Korea, Up to 100mm in Capital Region On Wednesday, rain will continue nationwide, with particularly heavy downpours expected in the central region and the capital area. The Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) forecasted on July 14 that from early Wednesday, the central region and Jeolla Province could experience very heavy rain, with rates of 20 to 50 mm per hour, accompanied by strong winds and thunderstorms.Expected rainfall amounts include: 30 to 100 mm in Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi Province, and the five western islands (with over 120 mm in northern Gyeonggi); 30 to 80 mm in inland and mountainous areas of Gangwon Province (with over 100 mm in northern inland Gangwon); 30 to 80 mm in Daejeon, Sejong, Chungcheongnam-do, and Chungcheongbuk-do; 30 to 80 mm in Jeollabuk-do; 20 to 60 mm in Gwangju and Jeollanam-do; and 5 to 40 mm in the eastern coast of Gangwon, Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Busan, Ulsan, Gyeongsangnam-do, Ulleungdo, Dokdo, and Jeju Island.The KMA warned of potential safety hazards during the vulnerable nighttime hours, urging caution against landslides, river flooding, low-lying area inundation, underground tunnel isolation, soil erosion, and falling rocks.Morning low temperatures are expected to range from 23 to 27 degrees Celsius, while daytime highs will vary between 27 and 37 degrees Celsius.Key morning low temperatures include: 24 degrees in Seoul, Incheon, and Suwon; 24 degrees in Chuncheon; 27 degrees in Gangneung; 25 degrees in Cheongju, Daejeon, Jeonju, and Gwangju; 26 degrees in Daegu; 25 degrees in Busan; and 27 degrees in Jeju.Daytime highs are forecasted to reach: 30 degrees in Seoul; 29 degrees in Incheon, Suwon, and Chuncheon; 33 degrees in Gangneung; 31 degrees in Cheongju, Jeonju, and Gwangju; 35 degrees in Daegu; 31 degrees in Busan; and 32 degrees in Jeju.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 18:04:00 -
Hanwha Ocean Poised to Secure $3 Billion Thai Frigate Contract Hanwha Ocean is reportedly the leading candidate for Thailand's next-generation frigate project, valued at up to 4 trillion won (approximately $3 billion). The Thai Navy is leveraging its experience in constructing existing frigates and its maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) capabilities to gain an advantage in the bidding process.According to industry sources on July 14, Thailand is expected to announce the preferred bidder for the frigate project by the end of this month after completing its review of proposals. The project involves the construction of a single 4,000-ton frigate, with the total value potentially increasing to 4 trillion won if three additional vessels are included.The competition has narrowed down to a two-horse race between Hanwha Ocean and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries. Initially, several companies, including Spain's Navantia, Singapore's ST Engineering, and Turkey's ASFAT, participated in the bidding process, but the Thai Navy's evaluation has identified these two as the leading contenders.Industry analysts believe Hanwha Ocean holds a favorable position in this competition, largely due to the trust established with the Thai Navy over the years. Hanwha Ocean, formerly Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering, successfully delivered the 3,600-ton frigate HTMS Bhumibol Adulyadej, which remains a flagship of the Thai Navy due to its operational capabilities.For this bid, Hanwha Ocean has proposed the export version of a 4,000-ton frigate, known as the Ocean-40F, which builds on the capabilities of the previous model. The company is emphasizing a comprehensive package that includes training and MRO support, leveraging its existing collaboration with the Thai Navy.From Thailand's perspective, adopting a similar platform to its existing vessels would allow for seamless crew training, maintenance, and supply chain integration, significantly reducing operational costs.Local media reports indicate strong confidence within the Thai Navy regarding Hanwha Ocean's technological expertise and support capabilities, further bolstering the company's bid.Meanwhile, HD Hyundai Heavy Industries is making a final push, highlighting its experience in the international naval market. The company has secured contracts for frigates, patrol vessels, and offshore patrol vessels in the Philippines and has established joint construction projects in Peru, demonstrating its design and local construction capabilities. For the Thai bid, HD Hyundai Heavy Industries has proposed a 4,000-ton export frigate, emphasizing technology transfer and local industry participation.Market observers view the outcome of this project as a critical juncture for the future of South Korea's shipbuilding and defense industries in the overseas naval vessel export market. Although the project involves a single frigate, the results could strengthen references in the Southeast Asian market and position companies favorably for future contracts.Recent naval modernization efforts in countries such as Saudi Arabia, the Philippines, and Greece suggest that this contract could significantly impact the global surface ship market.Choi Gi-il, a professor at Sangji University, noted, "This Thai project is being conducted through an open competitive process rather than a selective contract aimed at a specific company, making it difficult to predict the outcome until it is announced. However, Hanwha Ocean's mention as a strong candidate reflects the competitiveness of its comprehensive proposal, which includes vessel performance, pricing, technology transfer, and ongoing support." 2026-07-14 18:04:00 -
Lee's longtime home sold after months up for sale SEOUL, July 14 (AJP) - An apartment owned by President Lee Jae Myung in the outskirts of Seoul, has reportedly been sold, several months after he put it up for sale last spring. According to a Cheong Wa Dae official on Tuesday, the real estate deal is expected to be finalized soon, with all legal procedures already completed. Lee put his 164-square-meter apartment in Bundang, Gyeonggi Province, up for sale in February as part of efforts to push ahead with his real estate policies, saying he wanted to "fulfill his responsibilities" as the top official and avoid unnecessary political controversy over the property. During a Cabinet meeting the previous day, where officials discussed real estate policies including taxes, Lee referred to the sale, saying, "I don't have a home now." The apartment, which Lee and his wife purchased in 1998, had been their home for 28 years. When listing the apartment for sale, he recalled it was the first and last home he had ever purchased and a place where he raised his children and spent his younger years, but added that he decided to sell it to meet the responsibilities expected of a public official. At the time, presidential spokesperson Kang Yu-jung also said, "Although he owned only one home for residential purposes, Lee decided to put it up for sale to demonstrate his commitment to normalizing the real estate market," adding that "it was listed below the market rate." It is currently priced at around 3 billion won (US$2 million). 2026-07-14 17:59:42 -
Housing Supply Forum Fails to Provide Clear Policy Direction The housing supply forum held by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport on July 14 gathered voices from the field but failed to outline a clear policy direction. Representatives from the development and construction industries, maintenance project associations, tenants, civic groups, and academia presented their diagnoses and demands, but there was insufficient space for questions, counterarguments, or verification. One attendee remarked that it felt more like a venue for complaints.The scope of the forum was excessively broad, covering seven topics at once: non-apartment housing, redevelopment and reconstruction, urban idle land, public land, public sale and rental ratios, rental housing supply entities, and housing costs for young and newlywed couples, as well as urban and architectural regulations. Each of these issues is complex enough to warrant separate discussions. However, panelists were given only 3 to 4 minutes, while general attendees had about 2 minutes. In this structure, the most that could be achieved was the sequential presentation of prepared demands rather than a genuine discussion.As the microphone passed from one speaker to another, the focus of policy proposals shifted. Some argued for lowering the mandatory rental ratio in redevelopment projects to enhance profitability and speed up supply. Others insisted on actively securing public rentals on public land and increasing financial input from the Housing and Urban Fund. There were also calls to ease tax and financial regulations for private rental businesses, alongside cautions against relaxing guarantee regulations to prevent a recurrence of rental fraud. Behind the push to increase land and floor area ratios was a more pressing question of what, to whom, and at what price housing should be supplied. While the interests varied, the policy directions clearly diverged between prioritizing supply speed and profitability versus enhancing public interest and housing stability.Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Kim Yoon-deok focused more on listening to attendees than on stating positions on individual issues. His intention was to reflect these opinions in future measures and organize the government's stance after discussions led by the president. While the purpose of listening is understandable, merely gathering conflicting demands cannot lead to a policy conclusion. It is essential to verify which claims will actually lead to increased supply and housing stability and to explain the reasons for those choices.What the government should have prepared first was not a finalized plan but a roadmap for policy development that identifies where and how much housing is lacking and how to judge conflicting demands. It should have distinguished between short-term occupancy gaps and long-term supply foundations, clearly defining the roles of public and private sectors, as well as sales and rentals. Prioritizing which demands to pursue first and which to accept or exclude is necessary for transforming individual demands from mere complaints into verified policy alternatives.The internal command structure of the government must also be clear. Kim Yong-beom, head of the Policy Office at the Presidential Office, recently emphasized the urgency of expanding supply by stating, "We must build without delay." However, while the direction of expanding supply is reiterated, there is no visible concrete choice regarding what to prioritize and what to maintain. On the ground, there are ongoing concerns that regulations from various departments and agencies are hindering project financing, relocation costs, and land acquisition. Different positions from relevant ministries and local governments regarding land acquisition and supply scale further complicate the situation, making it difficult to discern the government's policy.This is why a proposal emerged during the forum to establish a government-wide task force under the Prime Minister's Office for coordination. More important than creating a new organization is clearly establishing a control tower to coordinate and take responsibility for policies. The comprehensive discussions led by the president should not merely serve as another opportunity to gather opinions. It is crucial to clarify what type of housing will be supplied, where, for whom, and to make clear choices between speed and public interest, along with who will execute these plans and by when. What the government needs now is not just listening but making choices. A responsible roadmap for implementing those choices must follow.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 17:56:00 -
41% of KOSPI Margin Trading Concentrated in Samsung, SK Hynix, and SK Square Amid Liquidation Fears 국내 증시를 떠받쳤던 반도체와 인공지능(AI) 관련 대형주가 흔들리면서 또다시 강제청산 공포가 확산되고 있다. 개인투자자 신용거래 잔액의 상당 부분이 삼성전자와 SK하이닉스, SK스퀘어 등 소수 종목에 집중된 만큼 추가 하락 시 반대매매가 연쇄적으로 발생할 수 있다는 우려가 나온다. 이달 들어 반대매매 규모만 4500억원을 넘어설 정도다. 14일 금융투자협회에 따르면 지난 13일 기준 코스피 신용거래융자 잔액은 27조4472억원으로 집계됐다. 이 가운데 삼성전자(5조2892억원), 삼성전자우(3959억원), SK하이닉스(5조2347억원), SK스퀘어(3638억원) 등 4개 종목 신용잔액은 11조2837억원으로 전체 중 41.1%를 차지했다. 이들 종목은 올해 들어 개인 매수세가 집중됐다.이들 종목엔 반도체 업황 개선 기대와 AI 투자 확대 등 기대감이 맞물리면서 레버리지를 활용한 투자자금이 몰렸다. 하지만 이달 들어 시장 분위기가 급변하면서 수익 대신 손실 우려가 커졌다. 최근 한 달간 코스피는 6월 23일(-9.99%), 7월 2일(-7.89%), 7월 13일(-8.95%) 등 세 차례 8% 안팎 급락을 기록하는 등 극심한 변동성을 이어가고 있다. 개인 매수세가 집중됐던 이들 네 종목 주가도 7월 들어 급격히 하락했다. 지난달 말부터 이날까지 주가 하락률은 SK스퀘어 29.9%, SK하이닉스 27.8%, 삼성전자 21.2%, 삼성전자우 14.2%였다. 레버리지 투자에 나선 개인들의 손실도 그만큼 컸다는 분석이 가능한 대목이다. 증시 변동성이 일상화되면서 반대매매 공포가 확산되는 분위기다. 금융투자협회에 따르면 이달 들어 위탁매매 미수금 대비 실제 반대매매 금액은 총 4520억원으로 일평균 500억원 이상이 강제 청산됐다. 상반기 일평균 반대매매 금액(257억원) 대비 두 배 수준이다. 지난 9일에는 하루 동안 반대매매가 1422억원 규모 집행돼 이달 최대치를 기록했고 10일에도 816억원어치가 강제 청산됐다. 지난 13일 9% 급락 여파도 상당할 전망이다. 특히 지금과 같이 신용잔액이 특정 종목에 집중돼 있다는 점은 시장 부담을 더욱 키우는 요인이다. 증권가에서는 당분간 높은 변동성이 이어질 가능성에 무게를 두고 있다. 한지영 키움증권 연구원은 "현재 시장의 핵심은 추가 하락 폭이 얼마나 될지와 어느 지점에서 반등 계기를 찾을 수 있느냐"라며 "6500선 지지 여부가 중요한 분기점이 될 것이며 투자심리가 크게 훼손된 만큼 현재는 바닥권에 근접했을 가능성도 함께 고려해야 한다"고 말했다.한편 이날 코스피는 전일 대비 0.73% 상승한 6856.83으로 마감했다. 하지만 장중에는 -5.26%에서 +2.54%까지 오가는 롤러코스터 장세는 여전했다. 이날은 개인의 대규모 매도세가 지수를 끌어내렸지만 외국인과 기관의 저가 매수세가 유입되며 '찔끔' 상승했다. 코스피 시장에서 개인은 4조1524억원을 순매도했고 외국인과 기관은 각각 9788억원, 3조2167억원을 순매수했다. 코스닥은 1.92% 하락한 783.98에 마감했다. 장중 5% 하락하며 ‘매도 사이드카’가 발동되기도 했다.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-07-14 17:52:00


