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Korean Won Holds Steady in 1350s as Dollar Weakens Amid Fed Rate Concerns 14-month low won-dollar exchange rate remains in the 1350s.As of 9:03 a.m. on September 4, the exchange rate for the Korean won against the U.S. dollar was 1,355.5 won. The rate at 6 a.m. was trading at 1,357.5 won, down 1.5 won from the previous day's closing rate of 1,359.3 won recorded at 3:30 p.m. the day before, marking the first time it fell below 1,360 won since July 3 of last year.This trend is attributed to comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller, who expressed support for holding interest rates steady if inflation pressures ease in upcoming price indicators. Additionally, John Williams, president of the New York Federal Reserve, noted that the recent surge in U.S. Treasury yields is a result of a strong economy rather than market dysfunction, emphasizing the need to monitor price trends carefully.As a result, market expectations for a rate hike in September have diminished, leading to increased risk appetite. The New York stock market also saw gains, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average closing up 624.16 points (1.18%) at 53,686.11. The S&P 500 index rose by 81.11 points (1.06%) to finish at 7,747.71, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 366.23 points (1.40%) to close at 26,584.06.The value of the dollar also declined, with the dollar index, which measures the dollar against six major currencies, falling 0.60% to 98.967, dipping below the 99 mark.International oil prices showed mixed results amid ongoing tensions between the U.S. and Iran. October futures for West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose by 0.32% to close at $91.30 per barrel, marking four consecutive days of increases. In contrast, November futures for Brent crude fell by 0.12% to $95.52 per barrel.The exchange rate is expected to remain in the 1350s. Min Kyung-won, an economist at Woori Bank, stated, "With the dollar's weakness and concerns over yen intervention persisting, we expect fluctuations around the high 1350s. The Fed's tightening concerns, which had previously pressured the won, have now turned favorable for the currency." He added, "The strengthening of the yen adds to the favorable conditions for the won, although actual demand from importers for low-price purchases will support the lower end of the exchange rate."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:20 -
Free AI Services for All: SKT, KT, and Kakao Launch Competing Offerings The 'Everyone's AI' initiative, which aims to provide free artificial intelligence (AI) services to all citizens, is officially underway. Three consortia, led by SK Telecom (SKT), KT, and Kakao, unveiled their strategies for public AI services that leverage their respective strengths.On September 4, the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) held an agreement ceremony for the 'Everyone's AI' project at the Korea Press Center in Seoul. The event was attended by Deputy Prime Minister and MSIT Minister Baek Kyung-hoon, SKT CEO Jeong Jae-hun, KT CEO Park Yoon-young, Kakao CEO Jeong Sin-a, and Upstage CEO Kim Seong-hoon, among other representatives from the consortia.In his opening remarks, Deputy Prime Minister Baek emphasized that the ultimate goal of the Everyone's AI project is to integrate new domestic AI services into the daily lives of citizens. He highlighted the importance of accessibility and the tangible benefits these services will provide to users.Prior to the ceremony, the MSIT proposed measures to ensure that all citizens can easily and conveniently access the services, including the integration of public AI agents, privacy protection, security measures, and public-private partnership strategies to secure users.Following this, the three consortia presented their service development plans, which included a prototype video demonstration of the Everyone's AI service.The Kakao consortium plans to actively utilize the Kakao platform. They will offer a general-purpose chatbot based on Kakao's Kanana and LG's Exaone domestic AI models, along with public and specialized AI agents. Their vision is to create a comprehensive 'Everyone's AI' platform that facilitates everything from information searches to applications, reservations, and payments through a single conversation.They also plan to gradually expand access to personalized AI agents and an open agent marketplace to enhance AI accessibility for citizens.The KT consortium will focus on search capabilities. They introduced a real-time search-based general-purpose AI agent and specialized AI services across ten sectors, including public services, education, finance, and shopping, to help citizens experience the benefits of AI in their daily lives.Additionally, they aim to develop a platform that consolidates domestic AI ecosystem capabilities by integrating domestic AI models with graphics processing units (GPUs) and neural processing units (NPUs).The SKT consortium announced plans to provide functional AI services that go beyond simple question-and-answer interactions, handling processes such as authentication, applications, and payments. They intend to introduce phone and text-based agent features to assist users who may find mobile apps and web environments challenging.Deputy Prime Minister Baek expressed gratitude for the specific service blueprints presented by each consortium, despite the short timeframe. He stated, "If the government and private sector work together, we can successfully integrate Everyone's AI services into the daily lives of citizens."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:10 -
New Market for Tokenized Stocks, Bonds, and Funds Set to Launch in February 2027 The financial authorities have unveiled a roadmap to gradually tokenize stocks, bonds, and funds in line with the implementation of the token securities system in February 2027. Initially focused on fractional investments, the token securities market will expand to include unlisted stocks, private bonds for institutional investors, and private money market funds (MMFs). The limit for net purchases by individual investors on over-the-counter exchanges is set at 100 million won per operator.On September 4, the Financial Services Commission held the third meeting of the public-private joint token securities consultative body, announcing the 'Policy Direction for Token Securities.' The key objective is to broaden the scope of token securities issuance from fractional investment securities to include traditional securities such as stocks, bonds, and funds, in line with the amendment of the Electronic Securities Act set for February 2027.In the first phase, the focus will be on tokenizing private MMFs, private bonds, and unlisted stocks for institutional investors. Stocks will be issued in the form of token securities by entrusting unlisted stocks already issued as electronic securities. In the fractional investment sector, efforts will be made to tokenize public fractional investment securities.After assessing the stability, efficiency, and market demand of the first phase, the authorities plan to move to the second phase, which will involve the tokenization of public securities. Long-term plans include establishing an on-chain payment infrastructure that utilizes stablecoins as a payment method. The Korea Exchange will also conduct model verification and pilot projects for the tokenization of listed stocks.Regulations for the distribution market have also been clarified. Businesses licensed for investment trading and brokerage under the Capital Markets Act can handle token securities without additional licensing within their existing scope. However, over-the-counter exchanges must consult with the Financial Supervisory Service before supporting token securities transactions. The trading limit for individual investors is set at a net purchase amount of 100 million won per over-the-counter exchange.The authorities have also detailed a system for 'Issuer Account Management Institutions,' allowing issuers to directly manage investors' securities accounts. Non-financial companies can open and manage customer accounts for the securities they issue if they meet certain requirements. The minimum capital requirement for registration has been set at 4 billion won, up from the previous legal requirement of 1 billion won, and issuers must secure one account management specialist, one internal control specialist, and two IT specialists.Investor protection standards for the fractional investment market have been established, including specific principles for issuance and distribution disclosures, individual subscription limits during public offerings, allocation methods, and conflict of interest prevention systems. As an example, the authorities suggest that the subscription limit for individual investors be set based on the underlying assets and issuance scale, proposing a standard example of the lesser of 30 million won or 5% of the issuance amount. No subscription limits will be imposed on professional investors.Additionally, to prevent the concentration of public offerings among specific investors, the authorities recommend that internal regulations be established to set minimum allocation ratios for individual investors and minimum equal allocation ratios. The management report for trust property will have different verification requirements based on whether the issuance amount is below or above 300 million won.As the token securities market expands, the authorities will also establish a management system for distributed ledger infrastructure. Securities firms that create their own distributed ledgers and apply for integration with the depository settlement system will undergo legal and technical reviews by the depository settlement organization, which will also conduct functional tests. The plan is to gradually expand the market rather than transferring all functions of the existing electronic securities system to a blockchain-based system at once.In his opening remarks, Deputy Chairman Kwon Dae-young stated, “We will not confine token securities to fractional investments. Through a strategic and phased approach, we will lay the groundwork for issuing and trading existing financial products such as stocks, bonds, and funds in token form.”* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:00 -
LG to Host AI Festival with Global Tech Leaders LG is shifting the focus of its largest technology event, 'LG SPARK,' from showcasing research and development (R&D) achievements to promoting the spread of AI transformation (AX). The company will present core technologies such as Physical AI, AI Data Centers (AIDC), and automotive solutions, sharing real-world applications of AI across various business functions from development to marketing, production, and planning. This initiative aims to extend AI integration beyond individual subsidiaries to the entire group.On September 4, LG announced that 'LG SPARK 2026' will take place from September 7 to 17 at the LG Science Park in Magok, Seoul. The event will feature five programs: the LG Tech Fair, AX Fair, AI Talk Concert, AI DevCon, and Culture Week. Last year, approximately 60,000 people attended.This year, a significant change is the emphasis on AX case studies. During the Tech Fair, held from September 7 to 8, 41 innovative technologies will be unveiled, including 13 related to the three pillars of 'One LG': Physical AI, AIDC, and automotive technologies. Among the highlights are technologies that connect the home robot 'Cloyde' with AI home appliances, hybrid bonding equipment for AI semiconductors, high-thermal conductivity materials, and components for future vehicles.Additionally, 28 future business technologies in AI, bio, and clean tech will be showcased. In the AI sector, technologies for targeted advertising using a 'Behavior Foundation Model' that predicts household actions will be displayed. This strategy aims to secure common technologies applicable across multiple businesses rather than developing them separately within subsidiaries.During the AX Fair on September 10 and 11, 68 real-world application cases will be shared. Notable examples include LG Electronics' AI for marketing content compliance verification, LG Innotek's vision AI for safety and environmental risk detection, LG Chem's R&D project planning and verification AI agent, and LG Uplus's AI model token cost optimization technology. This demonstrates the expansion of generative AI usage beyond development into sales, marketing, production, quality, strategy, and planning.The industrial application of LG's proprietary AI model, EXAONE, will also be broadened. The LG AI Research Institute will present industry-specific cases and future development plans for EXAONE during the Talk Concert on September 14 and 15. Following that, the AI DevCon will feature participation from NVIDIA, Google, Amazon, and Microsoft, who will share the latest AI technologies with LG developers. The 'Frompton' initiative will also be conducted to develop services for practical use utilizing EXAONE.LG's shift in focus to AX expansion reflects the transition in AI competition from model performance to generating actual business results. Jeong Su-hun, head of LG Science Park, stated, 'Through Winning Tech and One LG, we are creating a space for LG's future innovation. We will strive to foster the birth of innovative products and services through the integration of AI technology and culture at LG SPARK.'* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:00 -
Restaurants and Salons Can Now Apply for Business Registration and Operating Permits Together Individual business owners starting restaurants or salons can now apply for both operating permits and business registration at local government offices in a single step. This new process also reduces the need to submit separate permit documents during the registration process.The National Tax Service, in collaboration with the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, launched the "One-Stop Business Registration and Operating Permit" service nationwide on August 31. As of September 4, applicants for business registration in the restaurant and beauty sectors are exempt from submitting permit documents.Previously, prospective business owners had to visit local government offices for operating permits and then return to tax offices for business registration. They also had to obtain and submit various permit documents, which often led to inconvenience if any documents were missing.This service is available to new individual business owners in 25 restaurant categories, including Korean, Chinese, and coffee shops, as well as four beauty service categories, including hair and skin care. Corporations and entertainment establishments are excluded from this service.Users can submit their operating permit applications and business registration requests together at their local government office. After processing the operating permit, the local government will send a copy of the permit and the business registration application information to the National Tax Service online, which will then handle the business registration.Applicants will receive updates via text message. Business registration certificates can be obtained through the Home Tax service or by visiting the tax office.The exemption from submitting permit documents has a broader scope than the one-stop service. It applies to 33 restaurant categories, including entertainment and bar establishments, as well as four beauty service categories, and includes corporations. This exemption also applies when business registration is requested directly at the tax office.As a result, copies of business permits, registration certificates, and confirmation documents will be verified by the National Tax Service through inter-agency information sharing, rather than requiring taxpayers to submit them. Other necessary documents, such as the business registration application and a copy of the lease agreement, must still be submitted as before.Considering that approximately 150,000 new business owners entered the restaurant and beauty sectors last year, the National Tax Service expects a similar number of taxpayers to benefit from the streamlined procedures annually.Additionally, the agency plans to continue simplifying the business registration process by expanding information sharing with relevant organizations to avoid requiring taxpayers to resubmit documents already held by the government.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:00 -
Government Promotes Plastic Reduction on Resource Recycling Day The government is taking steps to promote plastic reduction in daily life as part of Resource Recycling Day.The Climate Energy Environment Ministry announced that it will hold the 18th Resource Recycling Day ceremony on September 4 at KINTEX in Goyang, Gyeonggi Province.This year's event, themed "From Promise to Action: A Plastic-Free Circular Economy," focuses on encouraging citizens to actively participate in plastic reduction, following last year's theme of "Plastic Reduction: A Promise to the Earth."Approximately 1,000 attendees, including businesses and public institutions committed to resource recycling, will participate. Companies producing and using recycled plastic materials, youth who have adopted reusable containers, and influencers who collect trash from streets and oceans will share their experiences in plastic reduction.The ceremony will also feature government awards, including commendations from the President and Prime Minister for individuals who have made significant contributions to resource recycling. Outstanding entries from a nationwide video contest on plastic reduction will also be showcased.Interactive experiences and policy promotion booths will be set up at the venue. Activities will include making traditional paper from egg cartons, creating soap from coffee grounds, and toy repairs. There will also be opportunities to exchange used batteries, refill empty containers, and collect small discarded electronic appliances.Affiliated organizations, such as the Korea Environmental Corporation and the Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute, will introduce resource recycling policies, including the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system, circular economy regulatory sandbox, and discounting unsold food.The Resource and Waste Recycling Industry Exhibition (RE-TECH) is being held concurrently. Running from September 2 to September 4, the exhibition features 195 companies from 15 countries showcasing the latest recycling technologies and equipment.Climate Minister Kim Sung-hwan stated, "Practicing plastic reduction is no longer just a promise; it is time for action. I hope all citizens will join the journey to complete a plastic-free circular economy as climate citizens."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:04:00 -
Shinhan Life Enhances Fraud Detection to Combat Voice Phishing Shinhan Life is enhancing its financial fraud detection system to block voice phishing incidents before victims can report them. The company announced on September 4 that it has established a new fraud detection system (FDS) that utilizes suspicious voice phishing information to detect unusual transactions in real time. Recently, financial authorities have activated a system for sharing and utilizing voice phishing information held by financial companies, telecommunications firms, and law enforcement agencies, following the implementation of the revised Special Act on Prevention of Telecommunications Financial Fraud and Refund of Damages. In response, Shinhan Life has improved its existing voice phishing response system over the past five months, starting in March. The new FDS analyzes access and transaction information in real time from the moment a customer logs in until they apply for insurance payouts. If a risky transaction is detected, the system applies additional authentication, real-time transaction restrictions, customer verification, and SMS notifications based on the level of risk. An integrated monitoring feature has also been established to manage detection and response processes simultaneously. This allows for the addition of detection scenarios or adjustments to criteria in line with evolving voice phishing tactics, enabling the company to respond to new types of financial incidents. A Shinhan Life representative stated, "As voice phishing tactics become more diverse and sophisticated, it is crucial to detect unusual transactions early and respond swiftly. We will strengthen the protection of customer assets by utilizing the FDS and our group’s joint response system."* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 10:00:00 -
GC Green Cross Receives IND Approval for High-Immunogenic Flu Vaccine for Seniors As the aging population grows rapidly, the importance of flu prevention strategies tailored for older adults is increasing. GC Green Cross has received approval from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety for the clinical trial plan (IND) of its high-immunogenic flu vaccine, 'GC3114B,' designed for seniors.According to GC Green Cross, the Phase 2/3 clinical trial will evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of GC3114B in individuals aged 65 and older through a direct comparison with an active control group. The company plans to begin dosing the first patients in the Phase 2 trial in the second half of this year, with the Phase 3 trial to be conducted as a multinational study.The high-immunogenic flu vaccine is designed to enhance immune responses in older adults, who typically have a weaker immune response compared to younger populations. This can be achieved through higher antigen content or by using adjuvants to boost the immune response.Globally, the use of high-immunogenic flu vaccines is expanding. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) under the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States recommends administering high-immunogenic vaccines to individuals aged 65 and older before standard-dose vaccines.In South Korea, as the country enters a super-aged society, the need for differentiated flu prevention options for older adults is growing. Recently, the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency has been reviewing the introduction of high-immunogenic flu vaccines into the National Immunization Program (NIP).In line with this, GC Green Cross aims to enter the NIP market, establishing a foundation for self-sufficiency in high-immunogenic flu vaccines, which are currently reliant on imports, while also pursuing global market expansion.Lee Jae-woo, head of the development division at GC Green Cross, stated, "As the aging population grows rapidly, the importance of flu prevention strategies tailored for older adults is increasing. Based on our long-standing research and development and production capabilities, we will expand our portfolio to include high-immunogenic flu vaccines, thereby enhancing our business competitiveness."Meanwhile, analysts estimate that GC Green Cross will achieve consolidated sales of 1.98 trillion won and an operating profit of 77.1 billion won this year, aligning with the company's annual sales and operating profit guidance. Next year, significant growth in revenue and profitability is expected. According to iM Securities, consolidated sales are projected to reach 2.13 trillion won, a 7.8% increase from this year's estimate, while operating profit is expected to rise by 60.7% to 123.9 billion won.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 09:56:00 -
Government Allows KOSDAQ Companies Facing Delisting to Move to KONEX The government will allow companies facing delisting from the KOSDAQ due to insufficient market capitalization to transfer to the KONEX market. If they meet certain financial requirements, they can make the transfer without undergoing a liquidation process. Additionally, the planned increase in the market cap threshold for delisting, originally set for January next year, will be postponed by six months. The same measures will apply to the KOSPI market. On September 4, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Finance Koo Yun-cheol chaired a joint market situation review meeting at the Korea Federation of Banks, where the government decided to implement these reforms to the delisting system. The government and the Korea Exchange have been pursuing reforms to ensure the swift and strict exit of underperforming companies. However, recent feedback from the business community indicated a need for adjustments in light of the deteriorating KOSDAQ market conditions. Eligible companies for the KONEX transfer are those designated as management items due to insufficient market capitalization since July 1, provided they meet specific financial criteria. Companies wishing to transfer must apply to the exchange. The financial requirements stipulate that a company must have recorded operating profits for two out of the last three years, or have made a profit in one of the last three years with equity exceeding 20 billion won. Companies that are insolvent are excluded from this provision. Qualified companies will be able to transfer to the KONEX without undergoing liquidation, maintaining their existing price. To facilitate a swift transfer, the requirement to appoint a designated advisor, such as a securities firm, will also be temporarily waived. Companies facing delisting whose deadlines arrive between the announcement of the regulatory changes and the implementation of the revised rules will also be allowed to apply for the transfer if they meet the criteria. The same financial requirements will be applied to KOSPI companies wishing to transfer to KONEX. The timeline for strengthening the delisting market cap criteria will also be adjusted. The KOSDAQ was set to raise its market cap threshold from the current 20 billion won to 30 billion won starting January 1, but this will now be postponed until July next year, reflecting the need for a recovery period in the market. Similarly, the KOSPI will delay its increase in the market cap threshold from 30 billion won to 50 billion won from January to July next year. The government explained that this decision considers similar requests from KOSPI companies and aims to ensure fairness with KOSDAQ firms. During the meeting, participants also reviewed trends in domestic and international financial and foreign exchange markets, as well as the real estate market. They noted that the increase in government bond issuance and corporate bond issuance by global AI companies, combined with expectations of interest rate hikes in major economies and rising oil prices due to renewed tensions in the Middle East, are contributing to sustained upward pressure on interest rates. The government and relevant agencies will closely monitor trends in the domestic bond market and manage to prevent excessive market volatility. The impact of rising interest rates on vulnerable borrowers and the soundness of the mutual finance sector have been assessed as generally stable so far. However, they warned that significant future interest rate increases could exacerbate difficulties and committed to implementing the support measures for vulnerable borrowers announced on August 28 without delay.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 09:56:00 -
Goldman Sachs Predicts Yuan Appreciation to 5.5 per Dollar by 2031 Goldman Sachs has projected that the yuan, currently valued at 6.78 per dollar, will appreciate by 3% to 5% annually, reaching 6.0 yuan by the end of 2028 and 5.5 yuan by the end of 2031. This would represent an overall increase of approximately 22.2% over the next five years.This year, the yuan has risen about 4% against the dollar. Goldman Sachs attributes this trend not to a temporary phenomenon but to structural changes in the Chinese economy and aligned policy directions.The primary basis for this assessment is Goldman Sachs' own evaluation of the yuan's exchange rate. Using its proprietary model, GSDEER, the firm estimates the fair value of various currencies based on economic fundamentals such as productivity and trade conditions. At the end of last year, Goldman Sachs estimated the fair value of the yuan to be around 5 yuan per dollar.The second reason for Goldman Sachs' bullish outlook on the yuan is China's strong export competitiveness. The firm anticipates that Chinese exports will continue to grow by 5% to 6% annually. With sustained manufacturing competitiveness and a significant current account surplus, upward pressure on the yuan is expected in the foreign exchange market. Goldman Sachs believes that even with a stronger yuan, China's manufacturing competitiveness will remain intact. This year, while the yuan has appreciated, China's trade surplus is projected to reach a record high of $1.2 trillion.Political considerations from the Chinese government also favor yuan appreciation. A stronger yuan could help alleviate criticisms from the U.S. and Europe that China is manipulating its currency to boost exports, potentially reducing trade tensions. Goldman Sachs predicts that Chinese authorities will opt for a 'managed appreciation' rather than a rapid increase.From the perspective of yuan internationalization, a stronger yuan is advantageous. If expectations for long-term yuan strength develop, it could enhance the appeal of investments in China for foreign investors. Even with low interest rates in China, expectations of yuan appreciation could offset some of these concerns. However, the sluggish domestic economy and low interest rates pose risks of capital outflows, which could hinder yuan strength.Meanwhile, on September 3, the People's Bank of China set the yuan's daily reference rate at 6.7807 per dollar, a decrease of 0.0022 yuan from the previous day, reflecting a 0.03% increase in yuan value.* This article has been translated by AI. 2026-09-04 09:48:00


