As discussions continue regarding the application of exceptions to the 52-hour workweek under the Mega Special Zone Act, part of the Lee Jae-myung administration's local-led growth initiative, conflicting views have emerged among candidates for the leadership of the Democratic Party.
On August 12, candidate Jung Cheong-rae held a press conference at the National Assembly, stating, "I believe the 52-hour workweek should be adhered to," and suggested that increasing employment could help address labor shortages. In contrast, candidate Kim Min-seok emphasized the need for consensus, noting, "There may be differences in views among businesses, the government, central and local authorities, and various ministries. I will work to address these comprehensively."
Additionally, Kim Jeong-kwan, the Minister of Trade, Industry and Energy, who has a background in business, has argued for the necessity of regulatory relaxation regarding the 52-hour workweek exception. Meanwhile, Kim Young-hoon, the Minister of Employment and Labor and a former leader of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, has taken a more cautious stance.
In response, President Lee Jae-myung remarked during a Cabinet meeting on August 11 at the Government Sejong Convention Center that "debate and discussion are the most democratic methods" and described the process as a normal policy coordination effort. He urged ministries to resolve their differences through active discussions.
Meanwhile, voices of opposition have emerged from the broader ruling coalition regarding the 52-hour workweek exception. The Justice Party stated, "It should not be a subject of negotiation," while the Progressive Party criticized it as a "regression in labor rights."
* This article has been translated by AI.
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